Bibliography

=Annotated Citations=

Carney, Thomas E. "Jim Crow Laws." //Oxford African American Studies Center//. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Jan. 2011. [].
====This a secondary web article by Thomas E. Carney. Carney is an associate professor and division chair director in the Division of Legal, Ethical and Historical studies at Yale. This source is about the Jim Crow Laws and we used it to guide us in describing the Jim Crow Laws in our background page.====

"**civil rights movement **." //Encyclopædia Britannica//. //Encyclopædia Britannica Online School Edition //.** ** Encyclopædia Britannica, 2011. Web. 28 Feb. 2011. . This is a secondary source that describes the significance of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Enclyclopaedia Britannica is an online database for students and teachers to search subjects and people. We used this source to guide us with our actual otucome page.

Cravens, Don. Martin Luther King Jr. outlines boycott strategies to his advise­rs and organizers including (from left to right) Rev. Ralph Abernathy and Rosa Parks. N.d. Time Life Pictures. //How Stuff Works//. Web. 26 Jan. 2011. . This is a secondary source because it is a picture that was reproduced online. Cravens is a highly praised Life Magazine photographer, his picture shows Martin Luther addressing a crowd of people during a meeting about the Montgomery Bus Boycott. We used this picture on our actual history page.

Hare, Ken. "Overview of the Montgomery Bus Boycott." //The Story of the Montgomery Bus Boycott.// 7 June 2005. Web. 12 Jan. 2011. . This source is a secondary web article found on the Montgomery Bus Boycott official website. It is written by Ken Hare, the president of the Montgomery Advertiser, a newspaper company in Montgomery, Alabama. This source was the overview of what happened as a result of Rosa Parks not giving up her bus seat for a white man. It explained, in detail, the actions of the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the important individuals who contributed to it. We are using this source because it was from the official site of the Montgomery Bus Boycott and was set up by a newspaper company. We are using it to understand the background of the boycott for our background page.

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This picture is a primary source take in June of 1937 by Dorothea Lange who works for the Farm Security Administration Historical Section. In this picture is a theatre for colored people during the times of Jim Crow laws. It illustrates the segregation during this time period. This source is being used for our project because it provides us with clear information about segregation during the time of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. =====

Mankiller, Wilma, et al. "Montgomery Bus Boycott." //eLibrary//. N.p., n.d. Web. 26 Jan. 2011. . This is a secondary web article by Wilma Mankiller. Mankiller was the former principal Chief of the Cherokee nation. This source gives an overview of the Montgomery Bus Boycott, we used it for our actual history page.

"Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955-1956)." Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Global Freedom Struggle. Kind Research and Education Institute, n.d. Web. 13 Jan. 2011. . This secondary source is a web article by the King Research and Education Institute. The King Research and Education Institute is a website that has documented Martin Luther King Jr.'s life, movements and historical actions. This specific source describes the Montgomery Bus Boycott, we used it for information for our background page.

Ochs, Michael. Martin Luther King Jr. at his home in Montgomery, Ala., in May 1956. 1956. //How Stuff Works//. Web. 26 Jan. 2011. . This is a secondary picture because it was transferred onto the internet once it was taken by Michael Ochs. Ochs is a well'-known photographer who has a very impressive resume. He photographed "Dream Girls" "American Idol" "ABC News" and others. This picture shows Martin Luther King Jr. in his office in his home in Montgomery, Alabama. We used this picture for our background page.

Robinson, Alonford James. "Robinson, JoAnn Gibson." //Oxford African American// //Studies Center//. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Jan. 2011. . This is a secondary web article written by Alonford James Robinson. Robinson founded "World Wide," a foundation that encourages international education and multicultural studies. This source is a biography about Jo Ann Robinson, we used this source to research Jo Ann Robinson and her involvement in the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

- - -. Rosa Parks, center, one of the most famous figures from the civil rights movement, helped spark the Montgomery. N.d. Time Life Pictures. //How Stuff// //Works//. Web. 26 Jan. 2011. . This picture is a secondary source because it was a picture that was taken and transferred to the internet. This picture includes Rosa Parks and two other fellow bus riders. We used this source for our background page.

//Rosa Parks Getting Arrested//. Civil Rights Movement. //RosaParksFacts.com//. Web. 24 Jan. 2011. . This picture was found on a secondary website that displays many pictures involving Rosa Parks, the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Civil Rights Movement. We used this picture because we believed that it would go very well with our background page.

//Rosa Parks’ Mugshot//. Civil RIghts Movement. //RosaParksFacts.com//. Web. 24 Jan. 2011. <[].> This picture was found on a secondary website that displays many pictures involving Rosa Parks, the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Civil Rights Movement. We used this picture because we believed that it would go very well with our background page.

Schmidt, Jalane. "Nixon, Edgar Daniel." //Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience, Second Edition//. Ed. Kwame AnthonyAppiah. Ed. Henry LouisGates Jr.. //Oxford African American Studies Center//. Mon Jan 24 16:41:13 EST 2011. [| This is a secondary web article written by Jalane Schmidt. Schmidt is a Bachelor of Arts from Bethel college, Master of Divinity from Harvard University, Master of Arts from Harvard University, and Doctor of philosophy from Harvard University. This article is a biography about E.D Nixon, we used it to research Nixon's relationship with Rosa Parks.

Sitkoff, Harvard. //Montgomery bus boycott (1955-56)//. Oxford University Press, 2000. //eLibrary//. Web. 24 Jan. 2011. This is a secondary textbook article found online, written by Harvard Sitkoff. Sitkoff is a professor of history at the University of New Hampshire and is a noted Civil Rights scholar. This source is an overview of the Montgomery Bus Boycott, we used it for our actual history page.

Wendt, Simon. "Civil Rights Movement." //Oxford African American Studies Center//. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Jan. 2011. <[|http://www.oxfordaasc.com/article/opr/] [|t0005/e0004?hi=0&highlight=1&from=quick&pros=1#]>. ==== This is a secondary web article by Simon Wendt. Wendt has a M.A. in Afro-American Studies from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and has a Ph.D. in modern history from the Free University of Berlin. Since July 2008, he is a research group leader in University of Heidelberg’s Transcultural Studies Program. This source outlines the Civil Rights Movement, we used it to assist us in understanding the Civil Rights Movement for our background page. ====

Ziegenbein, Sherol. //Africana Online//. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Jan. 2011. . This web article is a secondary source written by Sherol Ziegenbein,who received a bachelor's degree from the University of South Florida and then obtained her Masters degree in psychology from Argosy University. In this article, Ziegenbein discusses how the arrest of Rosa Parks led to the Montgomery Bus Boycott. This article is being used for our project because it describes in detail how the bus system was segregated in 1955 and the Montgomery Bus Boycott.